17
March
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March 17 in History
2008
Governor of New York Eliot Spitzer resigns after a scandal involving a high-end prostitute. Lieutenant Governor David Paterson becomes New York State governor.
2004
Unrest in Kosovo: More than 22 are killed and 200 wounded. 35 Serbian Orthodox shrines in Kosovo and two mosques in Belgrade and Niš are destroyed.
2003
Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs Robin Cook, resigns from the British Cabinet in disagreement with government plans for the 2003 invasion of Iraq.
2000
More than 800 members of the Ugandan cult Movement for the Restoration of the Ten Commandments of God die in what is considered to be a mass murder and suicide orchestrated by leaders of the cult.
1992
Israeli Embassy attack in Buenos Aires: Suicide car bomb attack kills 29 and injures 242.
1988
Eritrean War of Independence: The Nadew Command, an Ethiopian army corps in Eritrea, is attacked on three sides by military units of the Eritrean People's Liberation Front in the opening action of the Battle of Afabet.
A Colombian Boeing 727 jetliner, Avianca Flight 410, crashes into a mountainside near the Venezuelan border killing 143.
1985
Serial killer Richard Ramirez, aka the "Night Stalker", commits the first two murders in his Los Angeles, California murder spree.
1979
The Penmanshiel Tunnel collapses during engineering works, killing two workers.
1975
The Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad enters its third and final bankruptcy, and William M. Gibbons is selected as receiver and bankruptcy trustee.
1973
The Pulitzer Prize-winning photograph ''Burst of Joy'' is taken, depicting a former prisoner of war being reunited with his family.
1970
My Lai Massacre: The United States Army charges 14 officers with suppressing information related to the incident.
1969
Golda Meir becomes the first female Prime Minister of Israel.
1966
Off the coast of Spain in the Mediterranean, the {{Ship|DSV|Alvin}} submarine finds a missing American hydrogen bomb.
1960
U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower signs the National Security Council directive on the anti-Cuban covert action program that will ultimately lead to the Bay of Pigs Invasion.
1959
Tenzin Gyatso, the 14th Dalai Lama, flees Tibet for India.
1958
The United States launches the Vanguard 1 satellite.
1957
A plane crash in Cebu, Philippines kills Philippine President Ramon Magsaysay and 24 others.
1955
The Richard Riot occurs in the streets of Montreal over the suspension of hockey legend Maurice Richard.
1950
Researchers at the University of California, Berkeley announce the creation of element 98, which they name "Californium".
1948
Benelux, France, and the United Kingdom sign the Treaty of Brussels, a precursor to the North Atlantic Treaty establishing NATO.
1947
First flight of the B-45 Tornado strategic bomber.
1945
The Ludendorff Bridge in Remagen, Germany collapses, ten days after its capture.
1942
Holocaust: The first Jews from the Lviv Ghetto are gassed at the Belzec death camp in what is today eastern Poland.
1941
In Washington, D.C., the National Gallery of Art is officially opened by President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
1939
Second Sino-Japanese War: Battle of Nanchang between the Kuomintang and Japan begins,
1921
The Second Republic of Poland adopts the March Constitution.
1917
Delta Phi Epsilon is founded at New York University Law School.
1910
Luther Gulick and his wife Charlotte found Camp Fire Girls (now Camp Fire USA) (formally announced in 1912).
1906
The Phi Kappa Tau fraternity is founded at Miami University in Oxford, Ohio.
1901
An exhibition of seventy-one Vincent van Gogh paintings in Paris, 11 years after his death, creates a sensation.
1861
The Kingdom of Italy (1861-1946) is proclaimed.
1860
The First Taranaki War begins in Taranaki, New Zealand, a major phase of the New Zealand land wars.
1845
The rubber band is patented.
1805
The Italian Republic, with Napoleon as president, becomes the Kingdom of Italy, with Napoleon as King.
1780
American Revolution: George Washington grants the Continental Army a holiday "as an act of solidarity with the Irish in their fight for independence".
1776
American Revolution: British forces evacuate Boston, Massachusetts after George Washington and Henry Knox place artillery in positions overlooking the city.
1756
Saint Patrick's Day is celebrated in New York City for the first time (at the Crown and Thistle Tavern).
1337
Edward, the Black Prince is made Duke of Cornwall, the first Duchy made in England.
624
Muslim history: Led by Muhammad, the Muslims of Medina defeat the Quraysh of Mecca in the Battle of Badr.
180
Marcus Aurelius dies leaving Commodus the sole emperor of the Roman Empire.