26
February
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February 26 in History
2005
Hosni Mubarak, the president of Egypt, orders the constitution changed to allow multi-candidate presidential elections before September 2005 by asking Egyptian parliament to amend Article 76.
2004
Republic of Macedonia President Boris Trajkovski is killed in a plane crash near Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
The United States lifts a ban on travel to Libya, ending travel restrictions to the nation that had lasted for 23 years.
2003
Generally said to be the starting date of the War in Darfur.
2001
The Taliban destroys two giant statues of Buddha in Bamyan, Afghanistan.
2000
Mount Hekla in Iceland erupts.
1995
The United Kingdom's oldest investment banking institute, Barings Bank, collapses after a securities broker, Nick Leeson, loses $1.4 billion by speculating on the Singapore International Monetary Exchange using futures contracts.
1993
World Trade Center bombing: In New York City, a truck bomb parked below the North Tower of the World Trade Center explodes, killing 6 and injuring over a thousand.
1992
Nagorno-Karabakh War: Armenian armed forces open fire on Azeri civilians at a military post outside the town of Khojaly leaving hundreds dead.
1991
Gulf War: On Baghdad Radio Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein announces the withdrawal of Iraqi troops from Kuwait.
1990
The Sandinistas are defeated in Nicaraguan elections.
1987
Iran-Contra affair: The Tower Commission rebukes President Ronald Reagan for not controlling his national security staff.
1986
People Power Revolution in the Philippines.
1984
US troops withdraw from Beirut. President Ronald Reagan had sent the troops as a peacekeeping force in August 1982.
1972
The Buffalo Creek Flood caused by a burst dam kills 125 in West Virginia.
1971
U.N. Secretary General U Thant signs United Nations proclamation of the vernal equinox as Earth Day.
1970
National Public Radio incorporates as a non-profit corporation.
1966
Apollo Program: Launch of AS-201, the first flight of the Saturn IB rocket
1960
A New York bound Alitalia airliner crashed into a cemetery at Shannon, Ireland, shortly after takeoff, killing 34 of the 52 persons on board.
1952
British Prime Minister Winston Churchill announces that his nation has an atomic bomb.
1936
In the February 26 Incident, young Japanese military officers attempt to stage a coup against the government.
1935
The Daventry Experiment, Robert Watson-Watt carries out a demonstration near Daventry which leads directly to the development of RADAR in the United Kingdom.
The Luftwaffe is re-formed.
1929
The Grand Teton National Park is created.
1919
An act of the U.S. Congress establishes most of the Grand Canyon as a United States National Park (see Grand Canyon National Park).
1917
The Original Dixieland Jass Band records the first jazz record, for the Victor Talking Machine Company in New York.
1914
{{Ship|HMHS|Britannic}}, sister to the {{RMS|Titanic}}, is launched at Harland & Wolff shipyard in Belfast.
1897
Sigma Pi Fraternity is founded at Vincennes University in Vincennes, IN.
1885
The Berlin Act, which resulted from the Berlin Conference regulating European colonization and trade in Africa, is signed
1870
In New York City, a demonstration of the first pneumatic subway opens to the public.
1863
U.S. President Abraham Lincoln signs the National Currency Act into law.
1848
The Second French Republic is proclaimed.
1815
Napoleon Bonaparte escapes from Elba.
1794
Christiansborg Palace, Copenhagen burns down.
1658
Treaty of Roskilde: After a devastating defeat in the Northern Wars (1655–1661), the King of Denmark-Norway is forced to give up nearly half his territory to Sweden to save the rest.
1266
Battle of Benevento: An army led by Charles, Count of Anjou, defeats a combined German and Sicilian force led by King Manfred of Sicily. Manfred is killed in the battle and Pope Clement IV invests Charles as king of Sicily and Naples.
364
Valentinian I is proclaimed Roman Emperor.