22
March
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March 22 in History
2009
Mount Redoubt, a volcano in Alaska begins erupting after a prolonged period of unrest.
2006
Three Christian Peacemaker Team hostages are freed by British forces in Baghdad after 118 days of captivity and the death of their colleague, American Tom Fox.
BC Ferries' ''M/V Queen of the North'' runs aground on Gil Island British Columbia and sinks; 101 on board, 2 presumed deaths.
ETA, the armed Basque separatist group, declares a permanent ceasefire.
2004
Ahmed Yassin, co-founder and leader of the Palestinian Sunni Islamist group Hamas, two bodyguards, and nine civilian bystanders are killed in the Gaza Strip when hit by Israeli Air Force AH-64 Apache fired Hellfire missiles.
1997
The Comet Hale-Bopp has its closest approach to Earth.
Tara Lipinski, age 14 years and 10 months, becomes the youngest champion women's World Figure Skating Champion.
1995
Cosmonaut Valeriy Polyakov returns after setting a record for 438 days in space.
1993
The Intel Corporation ships the first Pentium chips (80586), featuring a 60 MHz clock speed, 100+ MIPS, and a 64 bit data path.
1992
USAir Flight 405 crashes shortly after liftoff from New York City's LaGuardia Airport, leading to a number of studies into the effect that ice has on aircraft.
1989
Clint Malarchuk of the Buffalo Sabres suffers a near-fatal injury when another player accidentally slits his throat.
1984
Teachers at the McMartin preschool in Manhattan Beach, California are charged with satanic ritual abuse of the children in the school. The charges are later dropped as completely unfounded.
1982
NASA's Space Shuttle ''Columbia'', is launched from the Kennedy Space Center on its third mission, STS-3.
1978
Karl Wallenda of The Flying Wallendas dies after falling off a tight-rope between two hotels in San Juan, Puerto Rico.
1975
A fire at the Browns Ferry Nuclear Power Plant in Decatur, Alabama causes a dangerous reduction in cooling water levels.
1960
Arthur Leonard Schawlow and Charles Hard Townes receive the first patent for a laser.
1954
Closed since 1939, the London bullion market reopens.
1945
The Arab League is founded when a charter is adopted in Cairo, Egypt.
1943
World War II: the entire population of Khatyn in Belarus is burnt alive by German occupation forces.
1942
World War II: In the Mediterranean Sea, the Royal Navy confronts Italy's Regia Marina in the Second Battle of Sirte.
1941
The Grand Coulee Dam in Washington, United States, begins to generate electricity.
1939
World War II: Germany takes Memel from Lithuania.
1923
The first radio broadcast of ice hockey is made by Foster Hewitt.
1916
The last Emperor of China, Yuan Shikai, abdicates the throne and the Republic of China is restored.
1906
First Anglo-French rugby union match at Parc des Princes in Paris
1895
First display (a private screening) of motion pictures by Auguste and Louis Lumière.
1894
The first playoff game for the Stanley Cup starts.
1873
A law is approved by the Spanish National Assembly in Puerto Rico to abolish slavery.
1871
In North Carolina, William Woods Holden becomes the first governor of a U.S. state to be removed from office by impeachment.
1849
The Austrians defeat the Piedmontese at the Battle of Novara.
1829
The three protecting powers (Britain, France and Russia) establish the borders of Greece.
1809
Charles XIII succeeds Gustav IV Adolf to the Swedish throne.
1784
The Emerald Buddha is moved with great ceremony to its current place in Wat Phra Kaew, Thailand.
1765
The British Parliament passes the Stamp Act that introduces a tax to be levied directly on its American colonies.
1739
Nadir Shah occupies Delhi in India and sacks the city, stealing the jewels of the Peacock Throne.
1638
Anne Hutchinson is expelled from Massachusetts Bay Colony for religious dissent.
1630
The Massachusetts Bay Colony outlaws the possession of cards, dice, and gaming tables.
1622
Jamestown massacre: Algonquian Indians kill 347 English settlers around Jamestown, Virginia, a third of the colony's population.
1621
The Pilgrims of Plymouth Colony sign a peace treaty with Massasoit of the Wampanoags.
238
Gordian I and his son Gordian II are proclaimed Roman Emperors.