25
August
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August 25 in History
2003
The Tli Cho land claims agreement is signed between the Dogrib First Nations and the Canadian federal government in Rae-Edzo (now called Behchoko).
1997
Egon Krenz, the former East German leader, is convicted of a shoot-to-kill policy at the Berlin Wall.
1991
The Battle of Vukovar has begun. An 87-day siege of a Croatian city by the Yugoslav People's Army (JNA), supported by various Serbian paramilitary forces, between August-November 1991 during the Croatian War of Independence.
Belarus declares its independence from the Soviet Union
1989
Mayumi Moriyama becomes Japan's first female cabinet secretary.
Voyager 2 spacecraft makes its closest approach to Neptune, the outermost planet in the Solar System.
Tadeusz Mazowiecki is chosen as the first non-communist Prime Minister in Central and Eastern Europe.
1981
Voyager 2 spacecraft makes its closest approach to Saturn
1980
1967
George Lincoln Rockwell, founder and leader of the American Nazi party, is murdered by John Patler, who was born Yanacki Christos Patsalos
1950
President Harry Truman orders the US Army to seize control of the nation's railroads to avert a strike.
1948
The House Un-American Activities Committee holds first-ever televised congressional hearing: "Confrontation Day" between Whittaker Chambers and Alger Hiss.
1945
Ten days after World War II ends with Japan announcing its surrender, armed supporters of the Communist Party of China kill Baptist missionary John Birch, regarded by some of the American right as the first victim of the Cold War.
1944
World War II: Paris is liberated by the Allies.
1942
World War II: Battle of Milne Bay, Papua New Guinea.
World War II: second day of the Battle of the Eastern Solomons. A Japanese naval transport convoy headed towards Guadalcanal is turned-back by an Allied air attack, losing one destroyer and one transport sunk, and one light cruiser heavily damaged.
1933
The Diexi earthquake strikes Mao County, Sichuan, China and kills 9,000 people.
1921
The first skirmishes of the Battle of Blair Mountain occur.
1920
Polish-Soviet War: Battle of Warsaw, which began on August 13, ends. The Red Army is defeated.
1916
The United States National Park Service is created.
1912
The Kuomintang, the Chinese nationalist party, is founded.
1898
700 Greek civilians, 17 British guards and the British Consul of Crete are killed by a Turkish mob in Heraklion, Greece.
1894
Kitasato Shibasaburō discovers the infectious agent of the bubonic plague and publishes his findings in ''The Lancet''.
1835
The ''New York Sun'' perpetrates the Great Moon Hoax.
1830
The Belgian Revolution begins.
1825
Uruguay declares its independence from Brazil.
1814
Washington, D.C. is burned and White House is destroyed by British forces during the War of 1812.
1768
James Cook begins his first voyage.
1758
Seven Years' War: Frederick II of Prussia defeats the Russian army at the Battle of Zorndorf.
1609
Galileo Galilei demonstrates his first telescope to Venetian lawmakers.
1580
Battle of Alcântara. Spain defeats Portugal.
1537
The Honourable Artillery Company, the oldest surviving regiment in the British Army, and the second most senior, is formed.
1258
Regent George Mouzalon and his brothers are killed during a coup headed by the aristocratic faction under, paving the way for its leader, Michael VIII Palaiologos, to ultimately usurp the throne of the Empire of Nicaea.
1248
The Dutch city of Ommen receives city rights and fortification rights from Otto III, the Archbishop of Utrecht.